There have been many definitions throughout the year about technology, choosing one there are two basic components that can be identified: 1) ‘knowledge’ or technique; and 2) ‘doing things’. Technology is always connected with obtaining certain result, resolving certain problems, completing certain tasks using particular skills, employing knowledge and exploiting assets (Lan and Young, 1996). This definition is a simple explanation about what technology is in order to understand how the knowledge plus technique and the doing combine to get a result.
2. ICTs in Education:
Integration of Information and Communication Technologies have been an excellent tool to Enhance the teaching experience and reach the goals in the Teaching and Learning process because this is the era of communication facilities, for that reason ICTs have revolutionized the education field, changing the ancient model of teacher, board, chalk and saliva in a interaction process with the society.
3. The Use of Technology in English Teaching and Learning
The language Teaching has as objective to develop in the learner 4 skills two of them are output skill as writing and speaking, the other ones are input skills listening and reading, therefore learning a second language is a communication process which needs the interaction and the work inside the society to develop those skills in a effective way and the use of technology has let that.
4. The Advantages of Information Technology in Teaching English
ICTs present many advantages in Teaching English:
* Using multimedia lets to create a context to teach English
* The computer or different devices are the means by which skills
* The computer or different devices are the means by which skills
are transferred to learners in a more real context.
* Efficiency to make a standard evaluation of knowledge, not just
* Efficiency to make a standard evaluation of knowledge, not just
efficiency in time but in organization and fulfillment of goals
* Interaction among learners and learners-teachers.
* Motivate learners to learn English using their devices
* Learners can learn in an autonomous way, it will let them check
their own progress.
* Using Modern technical ways demand tha the teacher change
their paradigm of teaching and learn how to follow for effective
learning and teaching of the second language.
5. The Impact of Using Technology
Using technology has had a great impact in the society in many fields: education, industry and communication, but there is a negative impact too. As technology has developed, the incorporation of this medium into the instruction process becomes necessary, however when a person cannot access to technology may feel that is not able to do something without it, so this has increase lacking of recursive people.
In the education field it is important to make English teachers aware of the strategies to use it in an effective manner, because the cyber-bullying has increase many problems in the education field.
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